This PowerShell script is designed to check for updates to installed PowerShell modules. It starts by defining a parameter $NameFilter that can be used to filter the modules based on a specific pattern. If no pattern is provided, it defaults to *, which means all modules.
The script then retrieves all installed modules that match the $NameFilter pattern using the Get-InstalledModule cmdlet. The -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue parameter is used to suppress errors if a module is not found.
Next, the script checks the count of installed modules. If there’s only one module, it retrieves the online version of that module using the Find-Module cmdlet and stores it in the $onlineversions array. If there are more than one modules, it retrieves the online versions of the modules in batches of 63 (due to a limit in PSGallery) and stores them in the $onlineversions array.
If no online versions are found, the script issues a warning and exits.
The script then loops through each installed module and checks if there’s a newer version available online. It does this by comparing the installed version with the online version. If a newer version is found, it creates a custom PowerShell object with details about the module and adds it to the $total array.
Finally, the script checks the count of the $total array. If there are any elements in the array, it means that updates were found. It then outputs the count of updated modules and a table with details about the updates. If no updates were found, it outputs a message saying “No updated modules were found”.